Microstructure and properties of wear-resistant steel Mn13 hot-rolled sheet
Mn13 is a high-manganese hot-rolled steel sheet that is widely used for its excellent wear resistance and other properties. Mn13 is a special steel grade comprising 11-14% manganese and its mechanical properties are near those of alloy steel due to its very high manganese content. Mn13 hot-rolled steel sheet has many excellent properties, such as high strength, good plasticity and formability, fair weldability, high ductility and abrasion resistance.
Physical and Chemical Composition
The chemical composition of Mn13 hot-rolled steel sheet is mainly composed of manganese, carbon, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur and other alloying elements. The physical properties are mainly determined by the alloying element content. Mn13 steel contains 11-14% manganese, 0.30-0.70% carbon, 0.10-0.50% silicon and other small amounts of other alloying elements. The combination of these elements greatly affects the hardness and wear resistance of the hot-rolled steel sheet.
The combination of these elements also significantly increases the strength and hardness of Mn13 steel. The hot-rolled steel sheet has a maximum tensile strength of 1000MPa. The yield strength of the steel is 600MPa, and the elongation is 16%, making the steel very strong and durable. In addition, the steel has excellent toughness and can be used in a variety of applications.
Structural Characteristics
Mn13 steel has a pearlite-ferrite type of structure and is composed of a ferrite base, small amounts of pearlite, bainite and martensite, and traces of cementite. The ferrite in the structure gives the steel its high strength and toughness, while the pearlite and bainite provide hardness and ductility. The traces of cementite increase the abrasion resistance of the steel and make it resistant to wear and tear.
Processing Properties
Mn13 steel is hot-rolled, meaning that it can be processed in a high-temperature furnace to form a variety of shapes. Hot-rolling can be used to make profiles, such as rods, beams and angles, or complex and intricate shapes. The steel also has good machinability, making it easy to cut, drill and shape.
Mechanical Properties
Mn13 steel has high strength and hardness, good ductility and formability, and good plasticity. Moreover, the steel is abrasion-resistant and has good heat resistance and corrosion resistance. These properties make Mn13 steel an ideal material for many applications, especially wear-resistant parts.
Applications
Due to its excellent mechanical and physical properties, Mn13 steel sheet is widely used for its exceptional wear resistance. It is often used for components that are subject to abrasion and wear, such as pumps, crushers, conveyor belts, gears, and so on. In addition, Mn13 steel is also used for structural applications, such as bridges and buildings, and for making storage tanks and pressure vessels.
Conclusion
Mn13 hot-rolled steel sheet is a special steel grade with a very high manganese content, which gives it excellent wear resistance. The steel also has good strength, plasticity and formability, and is easy to process. These properties make Mn13 steel sheet a suitable choice for many applications, especially wear-resistant parts.
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